Early Detection and Management Vital to the Successful Treatment of Gestational Diabetes

Administering treatment for gestational diabetes in women before the 20th week of pregnancy provides extra protection for both the mother and the baby against health complications, compared to starting treatment between the 24th and 28th weeks, according to the new study.

The study “Treatment of Booking Gestational Diabetes Mellitus” was carried out by Western Sydney University, and the New England Journal of Medicine published the findings. It aimed to screen 43,000 women across 17 hospitals in various countries, including Australia, Austria, Sweden, and India, to identify 802 pregnant women with diabetes before 20 weeks of gestation.

As part of the research, early diagnosis of gestational diabetes helped prevent birth complications such as broken bones, nerve damage, or getting stuck during birth, also known as shoulder dystocia, in approximately 5% of babies.

The study also revealed a considerable decrease in breathing problems and respiratory issues that necessitate an artificial oxygen supply. The number of days newborns are required to spend in neonatal intensive care or special care units was also reduced by 40 per cent. Furthermore, the prompt detection and treatment of gestational diabetes led to a reduction of over 75% in severe perineal injuries.

New research shows that timely screening and proper management can enhance the health of mothers and newborns. This highlights the importance of taking these protective measures for the well-being of both mothers and children.

Related Articles